Originally posted by Womble
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Just as a comparison...
As a first generation citizen (I was raise in the US but born in Mexico so I'm somewhat 1st generation American...but also immigrant) I did however have a better chance with my parent's support. But the network that natives have just wasn't there, nor did my parents know anything about college or applications or AP courses or anything to help point me in the right direction. Natives would have much of that information because their parents grew up in it. Not to mention that inherited wealth. Had my parents known about AP classes, they would have had me take at least one. Had they known about college scholarships they would have been able to help me get those. Had they had those long term multi generational connections...the list goes on.
The problem with immigrant minorities are very similar to those of African Americans. Then there are other things that make employers cringe. The moment the see "Sanchez" or "Lopez" or "Garcia" they may be reluctant to want to hire and look for flaws in resumes. Cookies for anyone who can figure out why. Affirmative action would force them to hire a Sanchez or a Garcia, so that would counter that reluctance. It doesn't mean that you'll hire someone is less qualified...unless you believe that Hispanics and black people don't have those qualifications. It means that an employer had to ensure that he finds a qualified Hispanic and a qualified Black person, and a qualified something.
It would be very strange and odd that if 100 Hispanic applicants apply for positions in a company and none get hired...ever. While for the same positions there were only say, 20 white non-Hispanic applicants for those same positions (and 50 black applicants and 20 Asian applicants) and the company hired 12 white non-Hispanics and one Asian and one Black person. Statistically, that's not possible and that would signal a bias preventing them from getting hired. That's what is happening and that's what affirmative action is meant to deal with.
There's a parody "news" article I read once (Linky) along these lines. It uses Ann Coulter as the fall guy for it.
In short, Coulter gets on a plane, see's a black pilot, freaks out because she doesn't feel safe on a plane flown by a pilot who only got the job via affirmative action (thus unqualified) and starts shouting about it until she is kicked of the plane with her final words "What's next? Mexican doctors?". Later she's told that the pilot was a well decorated air force pilot and the airline's best pilot. The moral of the parody is, just because affirmative action exist, it doesn't automatically mean that the people that get hired aren't qualified or highly qualified. They may even be more qualified than the guy who would have been hired because of the bias that exists in his favor.
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